What does Hallelujah mean?

Leonard Cohen: Hallelujah Meaning

Album cover for Hallelujah album cover

Song Released: 1984


Covered By: Rufus Wainwright (2007), Jordan Smith (2015), Pentatonix (2016)


Hallelujah Lyrics

Lyrics removed by the request of NMPA

  1. anonymous
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    Aug 22nd 2010 !⃝

    The song is about a mans walk with God, which at one time drew a happy and spirit filled praise, but each of his sins the 4th the 5th, etc. led to a great fall, but the fall was quite “minor” in comparison to Gods love and mercy.

    This second type of hallelujah came from a cold reality, and from the mans brokenness, but this type of hallelujah also came from the depths of his heart (Where it matters most).

    It is when we cry out to God with a broken and empty spirit, that He lifts us up again. It often times takes a great fall before we humble ourselves, and realize His love and great mercy to us ward. Even so, the fall itself is "minor" compared to the "major" lift (Exaltation) we receive from our Lord in return.

    David composed this hallelujah with his very life. God doesn’t care much for music, but rather how we live our lives and acknowledge him. David composed his song through his life, and was baffled at the Lords mercy after he committed such crimes against him.

    He became empty, void of the Holy Spirit at one point, but God exalted him in his humility, whereby He came to praise God once again.

    Both David and Sampson were great men of power who ended up broken, reaching out to God in desperation, humility, and shame. David’s fall was the murder of a man who had what he desired (The man out drew him) while Sampson's fall was the pride of self and vanity.

    Each of our lives are a composition of the "Secret chord". Our lives are a composition of "hallelujah" in the making. Our devotion to God both in happiness and when broken is the "Secret Chord" that pleases the lord. David played this secret chord through a life devoted to God.

    We live, we stumble, we fall, we become broken and it is in our brokenness that we call on God in desperation, and repentance. God then leads us to His love, whereby a heart felt and joyful “hallelujah” is drawn from our cold, broken realities, and from the depths of our soul once again.

    Life can break even the strongest man, yet in a mans brokenness, God is able to build him back up with His love. Such is the reality of many a believer.

    The Hallelujah the writer gave before his fall was out a joyful praise, while the hallelujah he gave after he fell was out of broken humility, yet also with great and joyful praise.

    "Hallelujah" remained on his tongue and was offered to the Lord of song because God had exalted him in His humility.

  2. anonymous
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    Aug 12th 2010 !⃝

    I think Minor fall and Major lift can also refer to failure followed by being lifted up by the holy spirit, in addition to the minor and major chords of the music. The music pleased the lord, maybe that was part of the reason.

    Also, in Jeff Beckley's version he has added a paragraph (did he write it?) with the lyric "All I've ever learned from love was how to shoot somebody who outdrew you". I think this means falling in love with someone who later leaves you, and thus learning to shoot first (not to trust them).

  3. anonymous
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    Aug 2nd 2010 !⃝

    Okay so obviously a lot of you can't spell, use proper English, or understand the Bible. So I'm going to try to explain these metaphors as well as I can. Most of them are obvious. David was a shepherd boy long before he ever became king. He played the harp, which uses chords, and wrote many of the chapters in the book of Psalms. These are songs for the Lord. The fact that he wrote songs for Him would obviously please God. The next verse has metaphors involving both David and Samson. Both of them betrayed God for a woman that they fell in love with, but both also reconciled their sin with God. The Holy dove refers to the Holy Spirit who moves within people and leads them in their walk with Christ. The "name in vain" is God's name, so he's referring to swearing (blaspheming). The "blaze of light in every word" is referring to the Bible, which is a light to the world. "The Lord of Song" is God, for whom songs are written. Finally, hallelujah means "praise Yahweh." Yahweh in the original Hebrew is actually YHWH, but English versions of the Bible render it "the Lord." Anyway, now that you understand the metaphors, you should be able to understand the song. Its about his experience with earthly love versus his experience with godly, holy love. He has seen the failures in earthly love and in the end he sees the perfection of godly love and praises God, saying "hallelujah." This is why David and Samson are mentioned. They had the same experiences in their lives.

    This interpretation has been marked as poor. view anyway
  4. anonymous
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    Jul 25th 2010 !⃝

    "Now I've heard there was a secret chord
    That David played, and it pleased the Lord"

    through Jewish Literature, David is known as the "Sweet Singer of Israel" In fact, all of the classic commentaries on Psalms point to David's incredibly spiritual and sin free state that he was in. all Psalms show David's longing to connect with G-d.

    "Your faith was strong but you needed proof
    You saw her bathing on the roof
    Her beauty and the moonlight overthrew you'

    this clearly refers to the incident of Batsheba- But our rabbis say that david did not sin, because the way he married her was 100% legal-for someone of his caliber it was not the preferred thing to do.

    "She tied you
    To a kitchen chair
    She broke your throne, and she cut your hair
    And from your lips she drew the Hallelujah"

    This refers to Samson who was a nazirite and forbidden to cut his hair by a vow. once Delilah got the scret out of hi, that was when the Divine Spirit left him helpless-then the philistines gouged his eyes out for tormenting them all those years.he then acknowledged G-d's judgement and the Divine Spirit returned to him and he brought the house down on them, killing many Philistines

    the rest of the song i have no clue as to what hidden meanings could be behind it.

  5. lordhumungus
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    Jul 9th 2010 !⃝

    Bible stories can make for pleasantly didactic allegories, so for my fellow atheists out there, please resist the temptation to be alarmed by this amazing song’s namesake or its biblical references as it is, at least in my interpretation, not at all a religious song.

    Cohen likely chose David, King of the Jews, not only due to his ethnic connection but for a better-than-Milton illustration of a fall from grace at the hand of the misapprehension of love. Few interpretations of this song identify the allusion to the woman on the roof not as a departure from the David reference but a continuance of his story. He coveted another man’s wife, sent the man to his death in battle and at that moment ceased to be a great king, “baffled” by the ease with which he abandoned righteousness for lust, only to find that his desire was an ephemeral illusion. David, a musician, was painfully disenchanted by the woman’s lack of love for music, a lack of love for him, and likely the realization he, too, was nothing to her without his crown.

    When beauty fades, when marriage happens and lonely men may no longer peer into “what’s really going on below” they are left only with the question of whether or not the loss and pain of domesticity were worth it.

  6. anonymous
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    Jul 2nd 2010 !⃝

    Now I've heard there was a secret chord
    That David played, and it pleased the Lord
    But you don't really care for music, do you?
    It goes like this
    The fourth, the fifth
    The minor fall, the major lift
    The baffled king composing Hallelujah

    The man in this song aches for the love he once had with a woman. David knows a secret chord that will please the Lord, but there is no longer a chord he can strike to please her or win her back. He is not exactly sure how or what went wrong.



    Your faith was strong but you needed proof
    You saw her bathing on the roof
    Her beauty and the moonlight overthrew you
    She tied you
    To a kitchen chair
    She broke your throne, and she cut your hair
    And from your lips she drew the Hallelujah

    Though her beauty amazes him, he needs proof of something more. Is it just beauty or will she love him. They are married and his almighty throne of lonliness is broken. He will do anything for her. He loved her and gave himself totally to her. She drew the sacred Hallelujah from his lips because he loved her and she loved him.


    Baby I have been here before
    I know this room, I've walked this floor
    I used to live alone before I knew you.
    I've seen your flag on the marble arch
    Love is not a victory march
    It's a cold and it's a broken Hallelujah

    He knew what it was like to be lonely before he met her and he has those feelings again. They are there together, but he is alone again. She hangs her flag on cold stone and has surrendered the love she once had for him. It's over for her.


    There was a time you let me know
    What's really going on below
    But now you never show it to me, do you?
    And remember when I moved in you
    The holy dove was moving too
    And every breath we drew was Hallelujah

    There was time when their love was passionate and wild. They shared what only true lovers can know and feel. The Hallelujah was sacred because only they could give that meaning and feeling to each other.


    You say I took the name in vain
    I don't even know the name
    But if I did, well really, what's it to you?
    There's a blaze of light
    In every word
    It doesn't matter which you heard
    The holy or the broken Hallelujah

    She is hurt by something he has done. He didn't keep their Hallelujah sacred. She feels he has violated their love. Though he didn't leave her, perhaps he lusted after another woman. He's angry here and can't understand why she has turned away from him.


    I did my best, it wasn't much
    I couldn't feel, so I tried to touch
    I've told the truth, I didn't come to fool you
    And even though
    It all went wrong
    I'll stand before the Lord of Song
    With nothing on my tongue but Hallelujah

    He did his best but it wasn't enough because he lost her. He can't feel her love anymore. He tries to touch it but it's gone. He tells her he loves her, and he means it, but he knows it's over. He is left with nothing but the memories of a love that was once beautiful.

  7. K1ngr1ck
    click a star to vote
    Jun 29th 2010 !⃝

    I interpret this as a man questioning his own path of decision and his deep inner struggle to get back to being a better person. Cohen uses the biblical story of David and Bathsheba as a parable of his own life. Making a wrong choice, covering it up, manipulating circumstances to help hide the lie, realizing his choice has made his life and the lives of others a big mess, he realizes he has done this before. He confesses and through his foregiveness gains a restored faith. Hallelujah!

    "I heard there was a secret chord that David played and it pleased the lord" In the bible, God took a shine to young David. God liked him and made him a King.

    "But you don't really care for music do you?" Talking to himself....Hmmm well, OK let me explain it
    "It goes like this the fourth the fifth the minor fall and the major lift" This is the real Cohen explaining his song and how it is written. The music flows exactly as the lyrics are written. Biblicaly the parable explains that despite what he had done wrong, confessing was what lifted him from depression and compared to what he had litterally done it was the confession that was major. "The baffled King composing Hallelujah." He can't believe the grace being bestowed on him after what he has done.

    "Your faith was strong but you needed proof." Men like to test their strength... at least that's what we tell ourselves. "You saw her bathing on the roof her beauty and the moonlight overthrew ya. Not many men are a match for a beautiful naked woman. Biblicaly David had a lot of responsibility and for what ever reason he was in his castle rather than being on the battle field where he belonged. Lost in thought and wandering about on the roof he looks down to see Bathsheba naked in the moonlight and he can't resist the temptation.

    "She tied you to a kitchen chair broke your throne and cut your hair " David summuned her to his bedroom and while in the moment it was sweet and wonderful his actions led to his own demise. He was domesticated by the action, he lost his kingdom and his strength as a warrior. "and from your lips she drew the hallelujah. Like saying "Oh God" during great sex. His own line of prayer was turned into a scream of pleasure.
    "Well Baby I've been here before I know this room and I've walked this floor" been there done that ...nuff said. "I used to live alone before I knew ya" I've seen your flag on the marble arch but loves not some kind of victory march it's a cold and it's a very broken hallelujah." David knew he had done wrong just as the man had done wrong before. David had seen the flag of his kingdom flying at the church step and in his comparison of this battle of love versus the battle of wars he had won many times it was love that was most cruel.
    "I did my best it wasn't much I couldn't feel so I tried to touch." The begining of David's confession to God. He was becoming callused and empty as a warrior and felt the softness of a woman would help him. "And even though it all went wrong I'll stand before the lord of song with nothing on my tounge bt hallelujah." David thought he was going to be put to death for his actions and after he was forgivien makes the claim that his allegence will be to his God.
    Beautiful song and biblical parable to real life.

  8. anonymous
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    Jun 23rd 2010 !⃝

    This is a cry to God from a man who has sinned against him through the flesh and he is making biblical references here. He is trying to find his spirituality and approval with God again and the secret chord refers to this in his quest to restore his relationship with him, he refers to his sin as his throne being his faith destroyed through lust and remembers the time when God and the Holly Dove led him spiritually and he is crying out for God to restore this, and when he asks you don't really care for music do ya,he knows God wants his heart, he is searching for a way to please God, and with his explanation of it's a cold and it's a broken hallelujah he is referring to his relationship with God and is crying out to him to restore this. Hallelujah is always praise to the lord and he describes this hallelujah he is singing as being one of broken spiritually not sexually, he talks about being here before, as he has done this sinning before and he use to live alone before he knew Christ who lives in us, then he follws this up by referring to God as the marble arch which is the cross and his love for God is not a victory march it is a relationship that he knows he has severed and it is a broken a cold one, meaning he has hurt God with his worldly ways, and he wants his spirituality returned and he continues to praise God, even though he talks of his earthly loves in reference to being and saying he used revenge in his favor when love went wrong saying, all he ever learned from love was how to shoot somebody who out drew ya, but he knows his God disspises this and again is crying out for his relationship and his peace dove to be restored.

    This interpretation has been marked as poor. view anyway
  9. anonymous
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    Jun 22nd 2010 !⃝

    I believe it is not sexual in the verse when he talks about you use to let me in on what was going on below, and think about his spirituality being lost, god is saying to him that when he had his spirituality within, he spoke to God of all his problems below on earth and the dove blessed him and every word of praise to god was hallelujah, but god was saying he lost his relationship with him, and the dove is a sign of peace that he had before he was stripped of it all. Also from the lips she drew the hallelujah means she sinned with him against god and she took his love and praise away through his disobdience to god, and the spirit of god left him because she drew it out.

    This interpretation has been marked as poor. view anyway
  10. milount
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    Jun 1st 2010 !⃝

    This song seems to me to be an examination of the similarities between spiritual ecstasy and sexuality. A lot of perifrial things go along with both. The protagonist (King David and/or the poet) seem to be wrestling with what they want more. Ultimately the steam runs out of both. For example "She tied you to the kitchen chair/ she broke your throne she cut your hair" are all the potential downsides of entering in a sexually intimate relationship but when the lyrics run "and from your lips she drew the Hallelujah" give the reader a pretty good idea that for at least a little while it is all worth it. Further other interpretations have said that the line "There was a time when you let me know/ Whats really going on below" refers the the sexual organs. I do not see it that way. It seems plain to me that the joy of religious ecstasy has run out and the poet is finding that he has to try harder and harder to maintain that connection. Regardless of where you believe those feelings come from, in the end the same chemical exchanges that lead to orgasm can also lead to ecstasy of any type.

  11. anonymous
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    May 29th 2010 !⃝

    "she tied you to a kitchen chair, she broke your throne and she cut your hair"

    hair used to symbolize the power of a king.
    full and long hair and a beard meant that a king was blessed and that he was supposed to reign.

    so the cutting of hair just means that his royal powers are stripped away, that he has lost his privileged place in the world.

  12. anonymous
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    May 21st 2010 !⃝

    Everyone thinks about this song so biblically when in reality I think it is using biblical ideas to stress a different point. The first verse is about the glory of hallelujah and the miracle of song, but the other verses have something different in mind in my opinion. "your faith was strong but you needed proof, her beauty in the moonlight overthrew you." In my opinion this line is talking about the baffling nature of love and how it attracts us to people in all these different ways.
    "She tied you, To a kitchen chair
    She broke your throne, and she cut your hair
    And from your lips she drew the Hallelujah." In my opinion this is a reference to how love can change someone for the better, even if in the moment you're changing you feel awkard and like this isn't right for you. The tying to the kitchen chair represents force, the breaking of the throne represents your old lifestyle and habits, and the cut your hair is a refernce to cleaning someone up, while also changing what they look like. "Baby I have been here before
    I know this room, I've walked this floor
    I used to live alone before I knew you.
    I've seen your flag on the marble arch
    Love is not a victory march
    It's a cold and it's a broken Hallelujah"
    This in my opinion is a reference to the feeling you get when a relationship ends, and how even though it hurts its for the better. "There was a time you let me know
    What's really going on below
    But now you never show it to me, do you?
    And remember when I moved in you
    The holy dove was moving too
    And every breath we drew was Hallelujah"
    A clear reference to the act of making love and waht an incredible thing it truly is, the dove signifying the rightness of the moment. "You say I took the name in vain
    I don't even know the name
    But if I did, well really, what's it to you?
    There's a blaze of light
    In every word
    It doesn't matter which you heard
    The holy or the broken Hallelujah"
    In my opinion this line compares the miracles of god to the miracles of man, implying that the person being spoken to doesn't think that man has the capacity to do things on the same level of greatness as God. 'I did my best, it wasn't much
    I couldn't feel, so I tried to touch
    I've told the truth, I didn't come to fool you
    And even though
    It all went wrong
    I'll stand before the Lord of Song
    With nothing on my tongue but Hallelujah"
    This last line says that even though nothing is right and nothing has gone according to plan, there still is good somewhere in the scenario, even if in that moment you can't see it.

  13. anonymous
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    May 19th 2010 !⃝

    Hallelujah by Lee DeWyze (originally written by Leonard Cohen) is a great song!!! It starts out with just the sound of mellow violins behind the artist’s singing, but throughout crescendos leading up to the refrain. This continues on throughout most of the song until the “big finish” at the end. Although many people think that this song is sexually related in some way, I just think it means that no matter what happens during it, at the end of each day we should just say hallelujah, meaning glory to God.

  14. viafossa
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    May 11th 2010 !⃝

    I think it's about a man who has married the woman he's dreamed of...hoping for the white picket fence, children, sex, being looked after and the woman he thought would be attracted to him forever.

    Years later he's given up on that idea, on passion, on love.

    He finds someone new...thinks he's finally found HER...They have it all in his eyes...love, passion, acceptance after years of waiting and wanting.

    She lets him down...she loves him, but she only gave him what he was seeking at first to draw him close and eventually she wanders away to leave him reeling again in confusion and despair.

    In her defense, she believed him when he said he'd love her no matter what. No matter that she was disillusioned too when they met...now he draws as far away as he does. They both wind up broken and questioning...on the verge of giving up entirely...all that's left is a faint glimmer of hope, of faith.

    Sorry for sounding so bloody dramatic...just my take on the song, lol.

  15. DeadPoetsAnxiety
    click a star to vote
    May 11th 2010 !⃝

    There is a movie named "Sugar" which chronicles the rise and fall of a young Dominican baseball player. He starts out playing the game out of joy and love. Then it becomes a burden, as his desperately poor family sees his talent as a way out of poverty. This leads to tremendous pressure on the young man.

    He is signed by a major league team and manages to make it to their entry level minor league affiliate. After an auspicious start he suffers an injury and struggles to get back to where he was. But, despite his best efforts, including a disastrous experiment with performance enhancing drugs, his pitching arm is just not capable of what is was before the injury. (He is tied to a chair, powerless, his hair cut, his strength gone.)

    He leaves the team, moves to the New York City barrio, and supports himself on a dishwasher's pay. Hitting bottom, he is helped by an older man, who has no love of baseball, but who has come to know Sugar as a person, not just a baseball player. (Sugar plays the chord that pleased the Lord, but the man doesn't care for music.)

    The movie ends with Sugar playing in a pickup game at Roberto Clemente Field, a city park, with other young Latin men who have similarly failed in their pursuit of a professional baseball career. The final scene shows Sugar smiling as he prepares to throw a pitch. He is smiling for the first time, as a player, since he played the game purely out of love, as a child. (He did his best, it wasn't much, he couldn't feel, so he tried to touch. He told the truth, he didn't come to fool you. And even though it all went wrong he stood before the Lord of Song (baseball),with nothing on his tongue but Hallelujah.)

    The music that is playing as the scene fades out is a beautiful Spanish version of "Hallelujah." The song sums up the movie and the movie sums up the song perfectly. Love fades into the mundane, the mechanical. But after time, if it is true love, we realize that we still love, just in a different way. And that is when we sing "Hallelujah!" That is when we grow up.




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